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Will the Chemical Industry Step Up to the Plate?

Posted on November 28, 2011

Andy250
By Andy Igrejas, Campaign Director, Safer Chemicals, Healthy Families 

I want to start by thanking everyone who called, emailed and watched your Senators before and during the hearing on the Safe Chemicals Act on November 17th. Your attention made a difference.   It helped build our momentum and shaped the positive outcomes of the hearing. Our press statement represents our short take on what the hearing meant, but I thought our supporters and close observers of this debate might appreciate more detail with an update on what has been taking place in Washington.

The Senators

I was impressed by the turnout and the discussion by both Democratic and Republican Senators. First and foremost, Senator Lautenberg deserves credit for going the extra mile to make his process inclusive and increase the chances that legislation really moves. As I understand it, he reached out to Senator Inhofe (R-OK) to initiate the bipartisan discussion process that both offices have conducted for the last several months.

"First and foremost, Senator Lautenberg deserves credit for going the extra mile to make his process inclusive..."

Senator Inhofe’s staff has been professional and responsive during that process, and I appreciate that his comments at the hearing held out the possibility that he would continue to work with Senator Lautenberg on reform. Senator Crapo (R-ID) was also very sensible and constructive in his statements, noting the contrast between how well the committee has handled this issue and the otherwise “toxic environment” on Capitol Hill. He’s worked in a bipartisan way on disease clusters in Idaho and seems especially attuned to these issues.

The Democrats were especially impressive at the hearing. Senator Carper (DE) has a very large hometown employer in the form of DuPont, so when he says he would like to work toward an agreement on chemical policy it really means something. Senator Gillibrand (D-NY) gave a powerful opening statement, grounding this issue in the everyday health concerns of American families. But it was Senators Cardin (D-MD), Merkley (D-OR), Udall (D-NM), and Whitehouse (D-RI) who provided the real drama of the hearing, by effectively focusing the hearing on the question of the day: will the chemical industry step up to the plate?

The Industry

The question about 'stepping up' gets to the heart of the matter, because the American Chemistry Council (ACC)- the main trade association for chemical makers - is a few years into a straddling act that is difficult to maintain with credibility. ACC renounced its opposition to reform early in 2009 and published its own principles for reform that fall. Since then however, it has steadfastly opposed the reform proposals offered in both houses in strident terms even though each has lined up pretty well with its principles (for example, that a reformed TSCA be “risk-based”). ACC has done this while also starving the legislative process of the kind of constructive engagement that would be required to reach some kind of agreement.

"CSPA expressed a willingness to work with the Senators on a bipartisan outcome and cited its engagement with our coalition as reaching a point that is close to producing recommendations for the Committee to consider."

ACC’s posture was in striking contrast to that of the other industry group represented at the hearing, the Consumer Specialty Products Association (CSPA), which represents major producers of “formulated products,” like Procter and Gamble and SC Johnson. CSPA expressed a willingness to work with the Senators on a bipartisan outcome and cited its engagement with our coalition as reaching a point that is close to producing recommendations for the Committee to consider. While nothing in its statement bound its companies to any particular provision, it was clearly signaling a willingness to move forward in seeking a compromise. I should note that at least one of the issues we’ve discussed with CSPA, “confidential business information,” is genuinely hard. It reflects real tradeoffs between the public’s right-to-know – a core principle for us - and the need for individual companies to protect their investment in particular products.  If we can reach agreement, it will not be because these issues are easy.

Unfortunately, whatever doubts the hearing raised about whether the chemical industry is serious about reform have only been amplified in the days since. The ACC quickly seized on the tough questioning from the Democratic Senators to engage in a fierce behind-the-scenes campaign with its member companies and Senate staff, and within Washington’s lobbying community, to claim it was victimized by an ambush. ACC even cited the hearing as the reason for canceling a long scheduled meeting where senior executives of the industry and non-profit leaders were to review the substantial substantive progress of a dialogue that’s been underway for the last several months on the major issues in reform.  ACC has now made clear to us it will not participate in any dialogue that has anything to do with legislation moving in this Congress.

It’s very hard for me to believe that longtime professionals in a major trade association and its member companies are as thin-skinned as this reaction suggests. ACC’s testimony was provocative, as was its blunt refusal to work with Senator Lautenberg’s bill. The response by Democrats was predictable. It’s also hard to credit assertions by some in industry that the maneuver was necessary because the next Congress will be a more favorable time to legislate, based on an assumption that Republicans will win back the Senate.  

Even taking these assertions at face value, the recent actions don’t make sense if ACC’s goal truly is - as it consistently claims – to achieve a compromise on reform. The Senate is a place where even a small number of Senators can block something, so deliberately thumbing your nose at the Democrats on the Committee now doesn’t make sense even if you think they will be the minority next year. Similarly, the organizations in our coalition have something the chemical industry doesn’t: credibility with the American public on health and safety issues. That credibility will be essential for any legislative effort to succeed.

The purpose of dialogue was to see if we could agree sufficiently on the issues in reform that we’d be willing to, in effect, share that credibility with the industry to enact an honest compromise. So the only way to interpret the events around this hearing and the inside-the-beltway campaign that has followed, is that the chemical industry – or at least those represented by the American Chemistry Council - has been called out. That it really doesn’t support meaningful reform. That any impression we’ve had to the contrary was deliberately designed to soften its image and ride out the Obama Administration and the hold of Democrats over at least one House of Congress. Through these actions the chemical industry is sending a profoundly cynical message to the American public right now.

That message is especially disappointing. There has never been a more sincere and sustained engagement with the chemical industry on the part of health and environmental leaders than in the last six months. But if the industry cannot or will not credibly participate in the national debate, reformers will have to look elsewhere for the changes needed to protect public health: to our state governments, to major sectors of the market place who can use their purchasing power to deselect problematic chemicals, and to consumers themselves, increasingly armed with the information they need to protect their families.

It’s hard to reconcile the seemingly constructive efforts of individual chemical companies over the last several months - which have made an impression on a broad swath of health and environmental leaders - with the inside-the-beltway antics of their leading trade association. Unfortunately, at this point, we have to judge these companies by the action of their association and urge them to reverse course.


Comments

As we can see by the actions of the ACC, they are not interested in dialogue, but in back-door dealings that will allow them to continue in the status quo.

Parents like me have had enough. We are mobilizing, educating each other , and voting with our pocketbooks. We will not be toyed with by the ACC and their profit-before-public-health orientation. I have a biweekly meeting and book discussion group in my home with 8 other mothers. We are active voters, and we are writing to senators in positions of influence with this legislation. It is not hard to imagine that someday the United States will adequately protect its populace from harmful chemicals. Europe does; we can, too.

Posted by: Sabrina | Dec 6, 2011 12:21:57 AM

I certainly hope that the supporters of the Safe Chemicals Act 2011 do not back down or compromise removing toxic chemicals from fragrance or at the very least forcing the ingredients to be listed.

quote "I should note that at least one of the issues we’ve discussed with CSPA, “confidential business information,” is genuinely hard. It reflects real tradeoffs between the public’s right-to-know – a core principle for us - and the need for individual companies to protect their investment in particular products. If we can reach agreement, it will not be because these issues are easy." end quote

I was chemically injured by the fragrances used by my coworkers in confined, poorly ventilated spaces. I was forced into early retirement, cannot get gainful employment, cannot attend a concert, the theater, a movie, a street fair, ride on a bus, a train, a plane, stay in a hotel or shop in a mall. I can’t have fragranced friends and family visit my home nor can I visit them at theirs. I cannot ride in a fragranced persons car, and they cannot ride in mine. I cannot take a class, attend a seminar, or attend any of the meetings in my state or local government to present my concerns and my story. I cannot even go outside in my own yard or to the mailbox when my neighbors are venting their dryers with fragranced fabric softener. Which by the way is in the outside air about 90% of the time. I cannot even open the windows or doors because is gets into my house.

These industries have been hiding known toxic chemicals some of which have been banned for years under the trade secret laws. They are using this law to poison the American public with no accountability. And they will continue to do so if we do not stop it.

I want my life back.

Nancy Michelli

Posted by: Nancy Michelli | Nov 28, 2011 10:56:35 PM

I watched the hearings. I have written Senator Carper for over 12 years and have many letters from him. I have asked him to co sponsor. I wondered if he can if he is holding these hearings.

I could feel the tension towards the end with the questioning and when they wanted the chemcical companies to come up with their plan, etc.

It is difficult enough when people that have been sick for over a decade sit and watch these hearings and know it could still be years before any change.

I have also read the REACH project when the Bush Administration tried to convince other countries not to go with the reform with the EU Government.

They should get some of the info from the EU Government to make things easier since they are already regulating their products. They should have to reveal the chemicals used in this day and age with terroists who could just set up shop and put whatever they like in any product they chose to produce. And someone should know the chemicals used in every product anyway. It just makes sense.

I also belive fragrance is a major problem for so many people with reactive airways disease, irritant induced asthma, and people with chemical sensitivities. Fragrance is in so many products and even being pumped into the air systems in some places.

It concerns me that no one ever mentions people suffering daily with with chemical sensitivities because we detect these chemicals at lower levels than most people. And they could learn from us instead of ignoring us. Of course I am concerned about babies, Cancer, the body burden, etc. Most can't work and are the most vuneralable because we have to dodge so many of these untested chemicals just to breathe or to prevent migraines, vomiting. It doesn't matter if we don't use these products if others all around are using them.

Why they can have some kind of funding or something to help the suffering while they figure out what to do. It is not our fault that this had taken over 30 years to finally address the TSCA.

We only have one life and have lost so much time not being able to live our lives so that companies can profit while we suffer. They have millions to spend on lobbyists but not to help those that have to move many times trying to find a safe place.

I take it that there was some discussion after the hearings and the chemical people are not happy with the questioning. It is time that this poisoning stop. It may sound harsh but that is exactly what has happened. We are being poisoned by these companies and they seem to be in charge.

Posted by: Linda Delp | Nov 28, 2011 8:42:20 PM

The issue is not helped by comments like the title of this blog. Whether it was CSPA or Government that made the first move to work together, I doubt it was done because one accused the other of not "stepping up". If we focus on the negative, the negative will prosper. If we focus on the positive, like the efforts of Senator Lautenberg, Senator Inhofe and the members of the formulated chemical product industry represented by CSPA to find and work upon common ground, then that will succeed.

Posted by: Bob | Nov 28, 2011 10:13:22 AM

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